News

Call: research consortium on the co-evolution of society and the energy system

Christina Graf

The Federal Office of Energy wants to support a new research consortium. Equitable representation of the social sciences and humanities is a formal eligibility criterion.

This article summarizes key points of the SWEET Call 1-2022 by the SFOE and is based on the call guideline.

Energy systems are socio-technical systems. They include various stakeholders who interact with each other and who evolve, just as technology does. Transitions to decarbonized energy systems should therefore be understood as co-evolutionary processes involving both society and technology. For that reason, reaching the goals of the Swiss Energy Strategy 2050 is as much a societal as a technological challenge.

This calls for a stronger involvement of the social sciences and humanities (SSH) in energy research than previously. In order to fulfil this objective, the Swiss Federal Office of Energy SFOE wants to support a transdisciplinary consortium to study the co-evolution of society and the energy system in Switzerland. Over a period of ten years, the consortium is to ensure that social, cultural, political, and technical factors are integrated in all stages of research projects funded by the SFOE.

The new call is labelled «SWEET Call 1-2022». It is part of the research funding programme SWEET (SWiss Energy research for the Energy Transition) managed by the SFOE. The programme supports research and innovation activities in the areas of energy efficiency, renewable energy production and consumption, storage, networks, society and energy, and security and safety of critical energy infrastructures, with a focus on Switzerland’s Energy Strategy 2050 and long-term climate policy.

Call guideline (PDF)

SWEET Call 1-2022: Key facts

Funding institution

Swiss Federal Office of Energy SFOE

Name of the call SWEET Call 1-2022
Theme of the call Co-Evolution of the Swiss Energy System and Swiss Society and Its Representation in Coordinated Simulations
Overall objective

Increasing significance of conclusions derived from energy research projects, with a focus on Switzerland’s Energy Strategy 2050

Adressed research disciplines

Social sciences and humanities (especially those disciplines underrepresented so far), the natural sciences and engineering
Format Transdisciplinary consortium
Duration 10 years
Budget CHF 10 mil. (+ CHF 2 mil. supplementary budget)

Application
deadlines

28 April 2022: Notification of intent to submit a pre-proposal
16 June 2022 at 12:00 noon CEST: Submission of pre-proposal

Research challenge and questions

The call aims at creating one consortium to be operative over a period of ten years. It should address a research challenge that is twofold:

First, to reach the goals of the Energy Strategy 2050, it is necessary to study the evolution of both the Swiss society and the Swiss energy system as one interwoven socio-technical system. This goes far beyond questions of acceptability and cost of renewable energies. As the Energy Research Masterplan of the Federal Government states: «[…] technological progress on its own will not suffice», but «behavioural changes, altered incentives, and – possibly – adjustments to governance structures and policies» are necessary. 

The second dimension of the challenge concerns the simulations of the Swiss energy system used to model energy transition. It is decisive that the social sciences and humanities co-develop the assumptions, scenarios, and narratives/storylines underlying these simulations. Furthermore, the various simulations carried out by different research groups should be better harmonized with each other. This allows gaining more meaningful results and deducing dependable and significative recommendations. 

This leads to the following two research questions that the new consortium is expected to address:

Research question 1: How will a transdisciplinary collaboration between the SSH, the natural sciences and engineering, the economic sciences, and stakeholders to study the co-evolution of the Swiss energy system and Swiss society be established and managed and how will this collaboration contribute to increasing the significance of conclusions derived from simulations?

Research question 2: How will assumptions, scenarios, and narratives/storylines be harmonized and how will the simulations be coordinated to increase the significance of conclusions?

Consortium structure and requirements

A consortium is a network of several members that adhere to the rights and obligations set forth in their compulsory consortium agreement. It is managed by a host institution that represents the consortium to the SFOE and signs a subsidy contract with the SFOE. The host institution must be a Swiss higher education institution entitled to receive SFOE funding

The consortium further includes applicants who request funding from the SFOE through the host institution as well as cooperation partners who want to participate in the activities without receiving funding from the SFOE

The consortium must meet the following requirements:

  1. It is led by one host institution,
  2. It consists of at least 5 applicants from different legal entities.
  3. It consists of at least one applicant from each of the following entities: Swiss university or institute of the ETH domain (ETH Zurich, EPF Lausanne, Empa, Eawag, PSI and WSL) and Swiss university of applied sciences.
  4. Applicants from the SSH, the economic sciences, the natural sciences and engineering must be equitably represented in the consortium and its management.

Budget and funding rules

In the context of the SWEET Call 1-2022, the SFOE will support one consortium with a budget of CHF 10 million over a period of ten years. Supplementary funding of CHF 2 million may be granted in response to a request by the consortium or by the SWEET office, depending on the availability of additional funding.

The SFOE funds in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity. To ensure that the overall funding is sufficient for the work programme of the consortium, members and cooperation partners contribute, each according to its abilities, with own and third-party contributions (cash or in-kind) to supplement the requested SWEET funding.

Application in two steps

The application is organized in two steps. In the first step, consortia submit a pre-proposal to the SFOE. The pre-proposal consists of:

  • Brief descriptions of the consortium, the objectives, the overall concept and methodology, the work packages, and the budget
  • A letter of commitment by the host institution
  • Letters of intent by the other applicants

The admissible and eligible pre-proposals will be evaluated and ranked by a panel of international experts. Only the highest-ranked consortium will be invited by the SFOE to submit a full proposal.

Consortia that intend to submit a pre-proposal must send a notification of intent to sweet(at)bfe.admin.ch no later than 28 April 2022, using the template that is available on the SWEET website. The deadline for pre-proposals is 16 June 2022at 12:00 noon CEST

In the second step, the invited consortium submits a full proposal that will again be evaluated by the expert panel. If the evaluation is positive, the consortium will be awarded with SWEET funding. The full proposal will consist of:

  • Detailed description of the work packages and the budget
  • Letters of commitment by all applicants

Details of the call

For more details and relevant documents, please visit the website of the SFOE.